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Surah At-Tawbah - Page: 3

(The Repentance)

21

يُبَشِّرُهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنْهُ وَرِضْوَانٍ وَّجَنّٰتٍ لَّهُمْ فِيْهَا نَعِيْمٌ مُّقِيْمٌۙ ٢١

yubashiruhum
يُبَشِّرُهُمْ
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
rabbuhum
رَبُّهُم
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
biraḥmatin
بِرَحْمَةٍ
of Mercy
min'hu
مِّنْهُ
from Him
wariḍ'wānin
وَرِضْوَٰنٍ
and Pleasure
wajannātin
وَجَنَّٰتٍ
and Gardens
lahum
لَّهُمْ
for them
fīhā
فِيهَا
in it
naʿīmun
نَعِيمٌ
(is) bliss
muqīmun
مُّقِيمٌ
enduring
Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 21)
Tafsir
22

خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَآ اَبَدًا ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ عِنْدَهٗٓ اَجْرٌ عَظِيْمٌ ٢٢

khālidīna
خَٰلِدِينَ
(They will) abide
fīhā
فِيهَآ
in it
abadan
أَبَدًاۚ
forever
inna
إِنَّ
Indeed
l-laha
ٱللَّهَ
Allah -
ʿindahu
عِندَهُۥٓ
with Him
ajrun
أَجْرٌ
(is) a reward
ʿaẓīmun
عَظِيمٌ
great
[They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allah has with Him a great reward. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 22)
Tafsir
23

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَتَّخِذُوْٓا اٰبَاۤءَكُمْ وَاِخْوَانَكُمْ اَوْلِيَاۤءَ اِنِ اسْتَحَبُّوا الْكُفْرَ عَلَى الْاِيْمَانِۗ وَمَنْ يَّتَوَلَّهُمْ مِّنْكُمْ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الظّٰلِمُوْنَ ٢٣

yāayyuhā
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
āmanū
ءَامَنُوا۟
believe!
لَا
(Do) not
tattakhidhū
تَتَّخِذُوٓا۟
take
ābāakum
ءَابَآءَكُمْ
your fathers
wa-ikh'wānakum
وَإِخْوَٰنَكُمْ
and your brothers
awliyāa
أَوْلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
ini
إِنِ
if
is'taḥabbū
ٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟
they prefer
l-kuf'ra
ٱلْكُفْرَ
[the] disbelief
ʿalā
عَلَى
over
l-īmāni
ٱلْإِيمَٰنِۚ
[the] belief
waman
وَمَن
And whoever
yatawallahum
يَتَوَلَّهُم
takes them as allies
minkum
مِّنكُمْ
among you
fa-ulāika
فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
then those
humu
هُمُ
[they]
l-ẓālimūna
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you – then it is those who are the wrongdoers. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 23)
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24

قُلْ اِنْ كَانَ اٰبَاۤؤُكُمْ وَاَبْنَاۤؤُكُمْ وَاِخْوَانُكُمْ وَاَزْوَاجُكُمْ وَعَشِيْرَتُكُمْ وَاَمْوَالُ ِۨاقْتَرَفْتُمُوْهَا وَتِجَارَةٌ تَخْشَوْنَ كَسَادَهَا وَمَسٰكِنُ تَرْضَوْنَهَآ اَحَبَّ اِلَيْكُمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ وَجِهَادٍ فِيْ سَبِيْلِهٖ فَتَرَبَّصُوْا حَتّٰى يَأْتِيَ اللّٰهُ بِاَمْرِهٖۗ وَاللّٰهُ لَا يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الْفٰسِقِيْنَ ࣖ ٢٤

qul
قُلْ
Say
in
إِن
"If
kāna
كَانَ
are
ābāukum
ءَابَآؤُكُمْ
your fathers
wa-abnāukum
وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ
and your sons
wa-ikh'wānukum
وَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْ
and your brothers
wa-azwājukum
وَأَزْوَٰجُكُمْ
and your spouses
waʿashīratukum
وَعَشِيرَتُكُمْ
and your relatives
wa-amwālun
وَأَمْوَٰلٌ
and wealth
iq'taraftumūhā
ٱقْتَرَفْتُمُوهَا
that you have acquired
watijāratun
وَتِجَٰرَةٌ
and the commerce
takhshawna
تَخْشَوْنَ
you fear
kasādahā
كَسَادَهَا
a decline (in) it
wamasākinu
وَمَسَٰكِنُ
and the dwellings
tarḍawnahā
تَرْضَوْنَهَآ
you delight (in) it
aḥabba
أَحَبَّ
(are) more beloved
ilaykum
إِلَيْكُم
to you
mina
مِّنَ
than
l-lahi
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
warasūlihi
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
wajihādin
وَجِهَادٍ
and striving
فِى
in
sabīlihi
سَبِيلِهِۦ
His way
fatarabbaṣū
فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟
then wait
ḥattā
حَتَّىٰ
until
yatiya
يَأْتِىَ
Allah brings
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُ
Allah brings
bi-amrihi
بِأَمْرِهِۦۗ
His Command
wal-lahu
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
yahdī
يَهْدِى
guide
l-qawma
ٱلْقَوْمَ
the people
l-fāsiqīna
ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient"
Say, [O Muhammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allah and His Messenger and jihad [i.e., striving] in His cause, then wait until Allah executes His command. And Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people." (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 24)
Tafsir
25

لَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللّٰهُ فِيْ مَوَاطِنَ كَثِيْرَةٍۙ وَّيَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍۙ اِذْ اَعْجَبَتْكُمْ كَثْرَتُكُمْ فَلَمْ تُغْنِ عَنْكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَّضَاقَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْاَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ ثُمَّ وَلَّيْتُمْ مُّدْبِرِيْنَۚ ٢٥

laqad
لَقَدْ
Verily
naṣarakumu
نَصَرَكُمُ
Allah helped you
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُ
Allah helped you
فِى
in
mawāṭina
مَوَاطِنَ
regions
kathīratin
كَثِيرَةٍۙ
many
wayawma
وَيَوْمَ
and (on the) day
ḥunaynin
حُنَيْنٍۙ
(of) Hunain
idh
إِذْ
when
aʿjabatkum
أَعْجَبَتْكُمْ
pleased you
kathratukum
كَثْرَتُكُمْ
your multitude
falam
فَلَمْ
but not
tugh'ni
تُغْنِ
availed
ʿankum
عَنكُمْ
you
shayan
شَيْـًٔا
anything
waḍāqat
وَضَاقَتْ
and (was) straitened
ʿalaykumu
عَلَيْكُمُ
for you
l-arḍu
ٱلْأَرْضُ
the earth
bimā
بِمَا
(in spite) of its vastness
raḥubat
رَحُبَتْ
(in spite) of its vastness
thumma
ثُمَّ
then
wallaytum
وَلَّيْتُم
you turned back
mud'birīna
مُّدْبِرِينَ
fleeing
Allah has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Hunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with [i.e., in spite of] its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 25)
Tafsir
26

ثُمَّ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ سَكِيْنَتَهٗ عَلٰى رَسُوْلِهٖ وَعَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَاَنْزَلَ جُنُوْدًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَعَذَّبَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْاۗ وَذٰلِكَ جَزَاۤءُ الْكٰفِرِيْنَ ٢٦

thumma
ثُمَّ
Then
anzala
أَنزَلَ
Allah sent down
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُ
Allah sent down
sakīnatahu
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
ʿalā
عَلَىٰ
on
rasūlihi
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
waʿalā
وَعَلَى
and on
l-mu'minīna
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
the believers
wa-anzala
وَأَنزَلَ
and sent down
junūdan
جُنُودًا
forces
lam
لَّمْ
which you did not see
tarawhā
تَرَوْهَا
which you did not see
waʿadhaba
وَعَذَّبَ
and He punished
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
kafarū
كَفَرُوا۟ۚ
disbelieved
wadhālika
وَذَٰلِكَ
And that
jazāu
جَزَآءُ
(is) the recompense
l-kāfirīna
ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
Then Allah sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers [i.e., angels] whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 26)
Tafsir
27

ثُمَّ يَتُوْبُ اللّٰهُ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ ذٰلِكَ عَلٰى مَنْ يَّشَاۤءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌ ٢٧

thumma
ثُمَّ
Then
yatūbu
يَتُوبُ
Allah accepts repentance
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُ
Allah accepts repentance
min
مِنۢ
after
baʿdi
بَعْدِ
after
dhālika
ذَٰلِكَ
that
ʿalā
عَلَىٰ
for
man
مَن
whom
yashāu
يَشَآءُۗ
He wills
wal-lahu
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
ghafūrun
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
raḥīmun
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
Then Allah will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allah is Forgiving and Merciful. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 27)
Tafsir
28

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِنَّمَا الْمُشْرِكُوْنَ نَجَسٌ فَلَا يَقْرَبُوا الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هٰذَا ۚوَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ عَيْلَةً فَسَوْفَ يُغْنِيْكُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖٓ اِنْ شَاۤءَۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ ٢٨

yāayyuhā
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe!
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe!
āmanū
ءَامَنُوٓا۟
O you who believe!
innamā
إِنَّمَا
Indeed
l-mush'rikūna
ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ
the polytheists
najasun
نَجَسٌ
(are) unclean
falā
فَلَا
so let them not come near
yaqrabū
يَقْرَبُوا۟
so let them not come near
l-masjida
ٱلْمَسْجِدَ
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
l-ḥarāma
ٱلْحَرَامَ
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
baʿda
بَعْدَ
after
ʿāmihim
عَامِهِمْ
this, their (final) year
hādhā
هَٰذَاۚ
this, their (final) year
wa-in
وَإِنْ
And if
khif'tum
خِفْتُمْ
you fear
ʿaylatan
عَيْلَةً
poverty
fasawfa
فَسَوْفَ
then soon
yugh'nīkumu
يُغْنِيكُمُ
Allah will enrich you
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will enrich you
min
مِن
from
faḍlihi
فَضْلِهِۦٓ
His Bounty
in
إِن
if
shāa
شَآءَۚ
He wills
inna
إِنَّ
Indeed
l-laha
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ʿalīmun
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
ḥakīmun
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Haram after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allah will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Wise. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 28)
Tafsir
29

قَاتِلُوا الَّذِيْنَ لَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَلَا بِالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَلَا يُحَرِّمُوْنَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ وَلَا يَدِيْنُوْنَ دِيْنَ الْحَقِّ مِنَ الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ حَتّٰى يُعْطُوا الْجِزْيَةَ عَنْ يَّدٍ وَّهُمْ صَاغِرُوْنَ ࣖ ٢٩

qātilū
قَٰتِلُوا۟
Fight
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
yu'minūna
يُؤْمِنُونَ
believe
bil-lahi
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
walā
وَلَا
and not
bil-yawmi
بِٱلْيَوْمِ
in the Day
l-ākhiri
ٱلْءَاخِرِ
the Last
walā
وَلَا
and not
yuḥarrimūna
يُحَرِّمُونَ
they make unlawful
مَا
what
ḥarrama
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has made unlawful
warasūluhu
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
walā
وَلَا
and not
yadīnūna
يَدِينُونَ
they acknowledge
dīna
دِينَ
(the) religion
l-ḥaqi
ٱلْحَقِّ
(of) the truth
mina
مِنَ
from
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ūtū
أُوتُوا۟
were given
l-kitāba
ٱلْكِتَٰبَ
the Scripture
ḥattā
حَتَّىٰ
until
yuʿ'ṭū
يُعْطُوا۟
they pay
l-jiz'yata
ٱلْجِزْيَةَ
the jizyah
ʿan
عَن
willingly
yadin
يَدٍ
willingly
wahum
وَهُمْ
while they
ṣāghirūna
صَٰغِرُونَ
(are) subdued
Fight against those who do not believe in Allah or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., IsLam] from those who were given the Scripture – [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled. (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 29)
Tafsir
30

وَقَالَتِ الْيَهُوْدُ عُزَيْرُ ِۨابْنُ اللّٰهِ وَقَالَتِ النَّصٰرَى الْمَسِيْحُ ابْنُ اللّٰهِ ۗذٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُمْ بِاَفْوَاهِهِمْۚ يُضَاهِـُٔوْنَ قَوْلَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ قَبْلُ ۗقَاتَلَهُمُ اللّٰهُ ۚ اَنّٰى يُؤْفَكُوْنَ ٣٠

waqālati
وَقَالَتِ
And said
l-yahūdu
ٱلْيَهُودُ
the Jews
ʿuzayrun
عُزَيْرٌ
"Uzair
ub'nu
ٱبْنُ
(is) son
l-lahi
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah"
waqālati
وَقَالَتِ
And said
l-naṣārā
ٱلنَّصَٰرَى
the Christians
l-masīḥu
ٱلْمَسِيحُ
"Messiah
ub'nu
ٱبْنُ
(is) son
l-lahi
ٱللَّهِۖ
(of) Allah"
dhālika
ذَٰلِكَ
That
qawluhum
قَوْلُهُم
(is) their saying
bi-afwāhihim
بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْۖ
with their mouths
yuḍāhiūna
يُضَٰهِـُٔونَ
they imitate
qawla
قَوْلَ
the saying
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
kafarū
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieved
min
مِن
before
qablu
قَبْلُۚ
before
qātalahumu
قَٰتَلَهُمُ
(May) Allah destroy them
l-lahu
ٱللَّهُۚ
(May) Allah destroy them
annā
أَنَّىٰ
How
yu'fakūna
يُؤْفَكُونَ
deluded are they!
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allah"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allah." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded? (QS. [9] At-Tawbah: 30)
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