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Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Anfal Verse 15

Al-Anfal [8]: 15 ~ English Qur'an Word By Word and Multi Tafseer

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِذَا لَقِيْتُمُ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا زَحْفًا فَلَا تُوَلُّوْهُمُ الْاَدْبَارَۚ (الأنفال : ٨)

yāayyuhā
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you!
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
who!
āmanū
ءَامَنُوٓا۟
believe!
idhā
إِذَا
When
laqītumu
لَقِيتُمُ
you meet
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
kafarū
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieve
zaḥfan
زَحْفًا
advancing
falā
فَلَا
then (do) not
tuwallūhumu
تُوَلُّوهُمُ
turn to them
l-adbāra
ٱلْأَدْبَارَ
the backs

Transliteration:

Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanoo izaa laqeetumul lazeena kafaroo zahfan falaa tuwalloohumul adbaar (QS. al-ʾAnfāl:15)

English / Sahih Translation:

O you who have believed, when you meet those who disbelieve advancing [in battle], do not turn to them your backs [in flight]. (QS. Al-Anfal, ayah 15)

Mufti Taqi Usmani

O you who believe, when you face the disbelievers in a battle, do not turn your backs to them.

Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran

O believers! When you face the disbelievers in battle, never turn your backs to them.

Ruwwad Translation Center

O you who believe, when you confront the disbelievers in battle, do not turn your backs to them.

A. J. Arberry

O believers, when you encounter the unbelievers marching to battle, turn not your backs to them.

Abdul Haleem

Believers, when you meet the disbelievers in battle, never turn your backs on them:

Abdul Majid Daryabadi

O Ye who believe! whenever ye those who disbelieve matching meet slowly turn to them not your backs.

Abdullah Yusuf Ali

O ye who believe! when ye meet the Unbelievers in hostile array, never turn your backs to them.

Abul Ala Maududi

Believers, whenever you encounter a hostile force of unbelievers, do not turn your backs to them in flight.

Ahmed Ali

O believers, when you meet unbelievers on the field of battle, do not turn your backs to them.

Ahmed Raza Khan

O People who Believe! When you confront a large army of disbelievers in battle, do not turn your backs to them.

Ali Quli Qarai

O you who have faith! When you encounter the faithless advancing [for battle], do not turn your backs [to flee] from them.

Ali Ünal

O you who believe! When you encounter in battle those who disbelieve, do not turn your backs on them in flight.

Amatul Rahman Omar

O you who believe! when you meet those who disbelieve in battle array, do not show them your backs.

English Literal

You, you those who believed, if you met/found those who disbelieved marching slowly/creeping, so do not turn away your back/ends from them.

Faridul Haque

O People who Believe! When you confront a large army of disbelievers in battle, do not turn your backs to them.

Hamid S. Aziz

O you who believe! When you meet the disbelievers in hostile swarms, turn not to them your backs;

Hilali & Khan

O you who believe! When you meet those who disbelieve, in a battle-field, never turn your backs to them.

Maulana Mohammad Ali

This -- taste it, and (know) that for the disbelievers is the chastisement of the Fire.

Mohammad Habib Shakir

O you who believe! when you meet those who disbelieve marching for war, then turn not your backs to them.

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall

O ye who believe! When ye meet those who disbelieve in battle, turn not your backs to them.

Muhammad Sarwar

Believers, do not retreat when facing the marching army of the unbelievers, for no believer will turn back at that time except for strategic reasons or to join another band.

Qaribullah & Darwish

Believers, when you encounter unbelievers on the march do not turn your backs to them in flight.

Safi-ur-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri

O you who believe! When you meet those who disbelieve, in a battlefield, never turn your backs to them.

Wahiduddin Khan

Believers, when you meet in battle those who deny the truth, never turn your backs on them:

Talal Itani

O you who believe! When you meet those who disbelieve on the march, never turn your backs on them.

Tafsir jalalayn

O you who believe, when you encounter the disbelievers inching forward, that is, amassed, advancing slowly because of their large numbers, do not turn your backs to them, fleeing.

Tafseer Ibn Kathir

Fleeing from Battle is prohibited, and its Punishment

Allah said, while warning against fleeing from the battlefield and threatening those who do it with the Fire,

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ امَنُواْ إِذَا لَقِيتُمُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ زَحْفاً

O you who believe! When you meet those who disbelieve, in a battlefield,

when you get near the enemy and march towards them,

فَلَ تُوَلُّوهُمُ الَادْبَارَ



never turn your backs to them.

do not run away from battle and leave your fellow Muslims behind