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Surah Adh-Dhariyat - Page: 5

(The Winnowing Winds)

41

وَفِيْ عَادٍ اِذْ اَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الرِّيْحَ الْعَقِيْمَۚ ٤١

wafī
وَفِى
And in
ʿādin
عَادٍ
Aad
idh
إِذْ
when
arsalnā
أَرْسَلْنَا
We sent
ʿalayhimu
عَلَيْهِمُ
against them
l-rīḥa
ٱلرِّيحَ
the wind
l-ʿaqīma
ٱلْعَقِيمَ
the barren
And in Aad [was a sign], when We sent against them the barren wind. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 41)
Tafsir
42

مَا تَذَرُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ اَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ اِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَالرَّمِيْمِۗ ٤٢

مَا
Not
tadharu
تَذَرُ
it left
min
مِن
any
shayin
شَىْءٍ
thing
atat
أَتَتْ
it came
ʿalayhi
عَلَيْهِ
upon it
illā
إِلَّا
but
jaʿalathu
جَعَلَتْهُ
it made it
kal-ramīmi
كَٱلرَّمِيمِ
like disintegrated ruins
It left nothing of what it came upon but that it made it like disintegrated ruins. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 42)
Tafsir
43

وَفِيْ ثَمُوْدَ اِذْ قِيْلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوْا حَتّٰى حِيْنٍ ٤٣

wafī
وَفِى
And in
thamūda
ثَمُودَ
Thamud
idh
إِذْ
when
qīla
قِيلَ
was said
lahum
لَهُمْ
to them
tamattaʿū
تَمَتَّعُوا۟
"Enjoy (yourselves)
ḥattā
حَتَّىٰ
for
ḥīnin
حِينٍ
a time"
And in Thamud, when it was said to them, "Enjoy yourselves for a time." (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 43)
Tafsir
44

فَعَتَوْا عَنْ اَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَاَخَذَتْهُمُ الصّٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنْظُرُوْنَ ٤٤

faʿataw
فَعَتَوْا۟
But they rebelled
ʿan
عَنْ
against
amri
أَمْرِ
(the) Command
rabbihim
رَبِّهِمْ
(of) their Lord
fa-akhadhathumu
فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ
so seized them
l-ṣāʿiqatu
ٱلصَّٰعِقَةُ
the thunderbolt
wahum
وَهُمْ
while they
yanẓurūna
يَنظُرُونَ
were looking
But they were insolent toward the command of their Lord, so the thunderbolt seized them while they were looking on. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 44)
Tafsir
45

فَمَا اسْتَطَاعُوْا مِنْ قِيَامٍ وَّمَا كَانُوْا مُنْتَصِرِيْنَۙ ٤٥

famā
فَمَا
Then not
is'taṭāʿū
ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟
they were able
min
مِن
to
qiyāmin
قِيَامٍ
stand
wamā
وَمَا
and not
kānū
كَانُوا۟
they could
muntaṣirīna
مُنتَصِرِينَ
help themselves
And they were unable to arise, nor could they defend themselves. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 45)
Tafsir
46

وَقَوْمَ نُوْحٍ مِّنْ قَبْلُ ۗ اِنَّهُمْ كَانُوْا قَوْمًا فٰسِقِيْنَ ࣖ ٤٦

waqawma
وَقَوْمَ
And (the) people
nūḥin
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
min
مِّن
before
qablu
قَبْلُۖ
before
innahum
إِنَّهُمْ
indeed, they
kānū
كَانُوا۟
were
qawman
قَوْمًا
a people
fāsiqīna
فَٰسِقِينَ
defiantly disobedient
And [We destroyed] the people of Noah before; indeed, they were a people defiantly disobedient. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 46)
Tafsir
47

وَالسَّمَاۤءَ بَنَيْنٰهَا بِاَيْىدٍ وَّاِنَّا لَمُوْسِعُوْنَ ٤٧

wal-samāa
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ
And the Heaven
banaynāhā
بَنَيْنَٰهَا
We constructed it
bi-aydin
بِأَيْي۟دٍ
with strength
wa-innā
وَإِنَّا
and indeed We
lamūsiʿūna
لَمُوسِعُونَ
(are) surely (its) Expanders
And the heaven We constructed with strength, and indeed, We are [its] expander. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 47)
Tafsir
48

وَالْاَرْضَ فَرَشْنٰهَا فَنِعْمَ الْمَاهِدُوْنَ ٤٨

wal-arḍa
وَٱلْأَرْضَ
And the earth
farashnāhā
فَرَشْنَٰهَا
We have spread it
faniʿ'ma
فَنِعْمَ
how excellent
l-māhidūna
ٱلْمَٰهِدُونَ
(are) the Spreaders!
And the earth We have spread out, and excellent is the preparer. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 48)
Tafsir
49

وَمِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُوْنَ ٤٩

wamin
وَمِن
And of
kulli
كُلِّ
every
shayin
شَىْءٍ
thing
khalaqnā
خَلَقْنَا
We have created
zawjayni
زَوْجَيْنِ
pairs
laʿallakum
لَعَلَّكُمْ
so that you may
tadhakkarūna
تَذَكَّرُونَ
remember
And of all things We created two mates [i.e., counterparts]; perhaps you will remember. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 49)
Tafsir
50

فَفِرُّوْٓا اِلَى اللّٰهِ ۗاِنِّيْ لَكُمْ مِّنْهُ نَذِيْرٌ مُّبِيْنٌۚ ٥٠

fafirrū
فَفِرُّوٓا۟
So flee
ilā
إِلَى
to
l-lahi
ٱللَّهِۖ
Allah
innī
إِنِّى
indeed I am
lakum
لَكُم
to you
min'hu
مِّنْهُ
from Him
nadhīrun
نَذِيرٌ
a warner
mubīnun
مُّبِينٌ
clear
So flee to Allah. Indeed, I am to you from Him a clear warner. (QS. [51] Adh-Dhariyat: 50)
Tafsir