Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Ahzab Verse 45
Al-Ahzab [33]: 45 ~ English Qur'an Word By Word and Multi Tafseer
يٰٓاَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ اِنَّآ اَرْسَلْنٰكَ شَاهِدًا وَّمُبَشِّرًا وَّنَذِيْرًاۙ (الأحزاب : ٣٣)
- yāayyuhā
- يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
- O Prophet!
- l-nabiyu
- ٱلنَّبِىُّ
- O Prophet!
- innā
- إِنَّآ
- Indeed, We
- arsalnāka
- أَرْسَلْنَٰكَ
- have sent you
- shāhidan
- شَٰهِدًا
- (as) a witness
- wamubashiran
- وَمُبَشِّرًا
- and a bearer of glad tidings
- wanadhīran
- وَنَذِيرًا
- and (as) a warner
Transliteration:
Yaaa aiyuhan Nabiyyu innaaa arsalnaaka shaahidanw wa mubashshiranw wa nazeeraa(QS. al-ʾAḥzāb:45)
English / Sahih Translation:
O Prophet, indeed We have sent you as a witness and a bringer of good tidings and a warner (QS. Al-Ahzab, ayah 45)
Mufti Taqi Usmani
O prophet, We have sent you as a witness and as a bearer of good news and a warner,
Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran
O Prophet! We have sent you as a witness, and a deliverer of good news, and a warner,
Ruwwad Translation Center
O prophet, We have sent you as a witness, a bearer of glad tidings and a warner,
A. J. Arberry
O Prophet, We have sent thee as a witness, and good tidings to bear and warning,
Abdul Haleem
Prophet, We have sent you as a witness, as a bearer of good news and warning,
Abdul Majid Daryabadi
Prophet! verily We have sent thee a witness and a bearer of glad tidings and a warner.
Abdullah Yusuf Ali
O Prophet! Truly We have sent thee as a Witness, a Bearer of Glad Tidings, and Warner,-
Abul Ala Maududi
O Prophet, We have sent you forth as a witness, a bearer of good tidings, and a warner,
Ahmed Ali
O Prophet, We have sent you as a witness and a bearer of happy tidings and an admonisher,
Ahmed Raza Khan
O Herald of the Hidden! We have indeed sent you as an observing present witness and a Herald of glad tidings and warning.
Ali Quli Qarai
O Prophet! Indeed We have sent you as a witness, as a bearer of good news and as a warner
Ali Ünal
O (most illustrious) Prophet! We have surely sent you (with the mission of Messengership) as a witness (to the truth through your life, and through your testimony on Judgment Day for your community concerning their deeds), and as a bearer of glad tidings (of prosperity in return for faith and righteousness) and a warner (against the consequences of misguidance);
Amatul Rahman Omar
Prophet! We have sent you to be a Witness, a Bearer of glad tidings and a Warner.
English Literal
You, you the prophet, that We, We sent you (as) a witness/testifier, and announcer of good news, and a warner/giver of notice .
Faridul Haque
O Herald of the Hidden! We have indeed sent you as an observing present witness and a Herald of glad tidings and warning.
Hamid S. Aziz
Their salutation on the day that they meet Him shall be, "Peace", and He has prepared for them an honourable reward.
Hilali & Khan
O Prophet (MuhammadSAW)! Verily, We have sent you as witness, and a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner,
Maulana Mohammad Ali
Their salutation on the day they meet Him will be, Peace! and He has prepared for them an honourable reward.
Mohammad Habib Shakir
O Prophet! surely We have sent you as a witness, and as a bearer of good news and as a warner,
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall
O Prophet! Lo! We have sent thee as a witness and a bringer of good tidings and a warner.
Muhammad Sarwar
Prophet, We have sent you as a witness, a bearer of glad news, a warner,
Qaribullah & Darwish
O Prophet, We have sent you as a witness, a bearer of glad tidings, and to bear warning;
Safi-ur-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
O Prophet! Verily, We have sent you as witness, and a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner,
Wahiduddin Khan
O Prophet, We have sent forth you as a witness, as a bearer of good news and a warner.
Talal Itani
O prophet! We have sent you as a witness, and a bearer of good news, and a warner.
Tafsir jalalayn
O Prophet! Indeed We have sent you as a witness, against those to whom you have were sent, and as a bearer of good tidings, for those who affirm your sincerity, of Paradise, and as a warner, for those who deny you, of the [punishment of the] Fire,
Tafseer Ibn Kathir
The Attributes of the Messenger of Allah
Allah says;
يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ
O Prophet! Verily, We have sent you,
Imam Ahmad recorded that Ata' bin Yasar said that he met Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As, may Allah be pleased with him, and said to him;
"Tell me about the description of the Messenger of Allah in the Tawrah."
He said, "Yes, by Allah, he was described in the Tawrah with some of the qualities with which he was described in the Qur'an;
`O Prophet! Verily, We have sent you as witness, and a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner, a saviour to the illiterate. You are My servant and My Messenger and I have called you Al-Mutawakkil (reliant). You are not harsh or severe, or noisy in the marketplaces. You do not repay evil with evil, but you overlook and forgive. Allah will not take your soul until you make straight those who have deviated and they say La ilaha illallah, words with which blind eyes, deaf ears and sealed hearts will be opened'."
It was also recorded by Al-Bukhari in the Books of Business and At-Tafsir.
Wahb bin Munabbih said;
"Allah revealed to one of the Prophets of the Children of Israel whose name was Sha`ya' (Isaiah); `Stand up among your people the Children of Israel and I shall cause your tongue to utter (words of) revelation.
I shall send an unlettered (Prophet) from among the illiterate (people).
- He will not be harsh or severe, or noisy in the marketplaces.
- If he were to pass by a lamp, it would not be extinguished, because of his tranquility.
- If he were to walk on reeds no sound would be heard from under his feet.
- I will send him as a bearer of glad tidings and as a warner, who will never utter immoral speech.
- Through him I will open blind eyes, deaf ears and sealed hearts.
- I will guide him to do every good deed and I will bestow upon him every noble characteristic.
- I will make tranquility his garment, righteousness his banner, piety his conscience, wisdom his speech, truthfulness and loyalty his nature, tolerance and goodness his character, truth his way, justice his conduct, guidance his leader, Islam his nation.
- Ahmad is his name and through him I will guide people after they have gone astray, teach them after they have been ignorant, raise their status after they were nothing, make them known after they were unknown, increase the number (of followers of the truth) after they have been few, make them rich after they have been poor, and bring them together after they have been divided.
- Through him I will bring together different nations and hearts, and reconcile opposing desires.
- Through him I will save great numbers of people from their doom.
- I will make his Ummah the best of peoples ever raised up for mankind; they will enjoin good and forbid evil, sincerely believing in Me Alone and accepting as truth all that My Messengers have brought.
- I shall inspire them to glorify, praise and magnify Me Alone in their places of worship and in their gatherings, when they lie down and when they return home. They will pray to Me standing and sitting.
- They will fight for the sake of Allah in ranks and armies.
- They will go forth from their homes by the thousand, seeking My pleasure, washing their faces and limbs, girding their loins. Their sacrifice will be their blood and their holy Book will be in their hearts.
- They will be like monks by night and like lions by day.
- Among the members of his family and his offspring I will make those who are foremost (in faith) and believers in the truth and martyrs and righteous people.
- His Ummah after him will lead people with truth and establish justice therewith.
- I will give strength to those who support them and help those who pray for them, and I will inflict defeat upon those who oppose them or transgress against them or seek to take something from their hands.
- I will make them the heirs of their Prophet, calling people to their Lord, enjoining what is good, forbidding what is evil, establishing regular prayer, paying the Zakah and fulfilling their promises.
- Through them I will complete the goodness which I started with the first of them.
This is My bounty which I bestow upon whomsoever I will, and I am the Possessor of great bounty."'
شَاهِدًا
as witness,
means, a witness to Allah's Oneness, for there is no God except He, and a witness against mankind for their deeds on the Day of Resurrection.
وَجِيْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَـوُلاءِ شَهِيداً
and We bring you as a witness against these people. (4;41)
This is like the Ayah;
لِّتَكُونُواْ شُهَدَاءَ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَيَكُونَ الرَّسُولُ عَلَيْكُمْ شَهِيدًا
that you be witnesses over mankind and the Messenger be a witness over you. (2;143)
وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا
and a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner.
means, a bearer of glad tidings to the believers of a great reward, and a warner to the disbelievers of a great punishment