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Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Isra Verse 54

Al-Isra [17]: 54 ~ English Qur'an Word By Word and Multi Tafseer

رَبُّكُمْ اَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ اِنْ يَّشَأْ يَرْحَمْكُمْ اَوْ اِنْ يَّشَأْ يُعَذِّبْكُمْۗ وَمَآ اَرْسَلْنٰكَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكِيْلًا (الإسراء : ١٧)

rabbukum
رَّبُّكُمْ
Your Lord
aʿlamu
أَعْلَمُ
(is) most knowing
bikum
بِكُمْۖ
of you
in
إِن
If
yasha
يَشَأْ
He wills
yarḥamkum
يَرْحَمْكُمْ
He will have mercy on you;
aw
أَوْ
or
in
إِن
if
yasha
يَشَأْ
He wills
yuʿadhib'kum
يُعَذِّبْكُمْۚ
He will punish you
wamā
وَمَآ
And not
arsalnāka
أَرْسَلْنَٰكَ
We have sent you
ʿalayhim
عَلَيْهِمْ
over them
wakīlan
وَكِيلًا
(as) a guardian

Transliteration:

Rabbukum a'lamu bikum iny yashaaa yarhamkum aw iny yashaa yu'azzibkum; wa maaa arsalnaaka 'alaihim wakeelaa (QS. al-ʾIsrāʾ:54)

English / Sahih Translation:

Your Lord is most knowing of you. If He wills, He will have mercy upon you; or if He wills, He will punish you. And We have not sent you, [O Muhammad], over them as a manager. (QS. Al-Isra, ayah 54)

Mufti Taqi Usmani

Your Lord knows you best. If He so wills, He will have mercy on you, and if He so wills, He will punish you, and We did not send you (O Prophet,) to become responsible for them.

Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran

Your Lord knows you best. He may have mercy on you if He wills, or punish you if He wills. We have not sent you ˹O Prophet˺ as a keeper over them.

Ruwwad Translation Center

Your Lord knows you best: if He wills, He will have mercy on you; or if He wills, He will punish you. We have not sent you [O Prophet] to be in charge of them.

A. J. Arberry

Your Lord knows you very well; if He will, He will have mercy on you, or, if He will, He will chastise you. We sent thee not to be a guardian over them.

Abdul Haleem

Your Lord has the most knowledge about all of you: if He pleases He will have mercy on you, and if He pleases He will punish you. [Prophet], We did not send you to take charge of them.

Abdul Majid Daryabadi

Your Lord is the Best Knower of you; if He willeth He will have mercy upon you, or if He willeth He will torment you. And We have not sent thee over them as a trustee.

Abdullah Yusuf Ali

It is your Lord that knoweth you best; If He please, He granteth you mercy, or if He please, punishment; We have not sent thee to be a disposer of their affairs for them.

Abul Ala Maududi

Your Lord knows you best. He will have mercy on you if He wills and chastise you if He wills. We have not sent you, (O Muhammad), as an overseer over them.

Ahmed Ali

Your Lord knows you better: He may have mercy on you if He please, or punish you if He will. Yet We have not sent you as warden over them.

Ahmed Raza Khan

Your Lord knows you well; if He wills He may have mercy upon you, or if He wills, He may punish you; and We have not sent you (O dear Prophet Mohammed – peace and blessings be upon him) as a guardian over them.

Ali Quli Qarai

Your Lord knows you best. He will have mercy on you if He wishes, or punish you, if He wishes, and We did not send you to watch over them.

Ali Ünal

Your Lord knows you best (and what you deserve). If He so wills, He has mercy on you (which is sheer grace), and if He so wills, He punishes you (which is pure justice). We have not sent you (O Messenger) to be a guardian over them, responsible for them; (you are only a warner).

Amatul Rahman Omar

Your Lord knows you best. He will have mercy on you if He will or He will punish you if He will. And We have not sent you to be a disposer of their affairs (authorising you to punish them or reward them).

English Literal

Your Lord (is) more knowledgeable with (of) you, if He wills/wants He has mercy upon you, and if He wills/wants He tortures you, and We did not send you (as) a guardian/protector/keeper on them.

Faridul Haque

Your Lord knows you well; if He wills He may have mercy upon you, or if He wills, He may punish you; and We have not sent you (O dear Prophet Mohammed - peace and blessings be upon him) as a guardian over them.

Hamid S. Aziz

Your Lord is best aware; if He please He will have mercy upon you, or if He please He will punish you. We have not sent you to take charge of them.

Hilali & Khan

Your Lord knows you best, if He will, He will have mercy on you, or if He will, He will punish you. And We have not sent you (O Muhammad SAW) as a guardian over them.

Maulana Mohammad Ali

And say to My servants that they speak what is best. Surely the devil sows dissensions among them. The devil is surely an open enemy to man.

Mohammad Habib Shakir

Your Lord knows you best; He will have mercy on you if He pleases, or He will chastise you if He pleases; and We have not sent you as being in charge of them.

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall

Your Lord is Best Aware of you. If He will, He will have mercy on you, or if He will, He will punish you. We have not sent thee (O Muhammad) as a warden over them.

Muhammad Sarwar

Your Lord knows better than you (people). He will have mercy on you or will punish you as He wills. We have not sent you to watch over them. Your Lord knows best about those in the heavens and the earth.

Qaribullah & Darwish

Your Lord knows you very well. He will have mercy on you if He will, or punish you if He will. We have not sent you to be their guardian.

Safi-ur-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri

Lord knows you best; if He wills, He will have mercy on you, or if He wills, He will punish you. And We have not sent you as a guardian over them.

Wahiduddin Khan

Your Lord is fully aware of you. He may show you mercy if He will, or punish you if He will. We have not sent you as their guardian.

Talal Itani

Your Lord knows you best. If He wills, He will have mercy on you; and if He wills, He will punish you. We did not send you as their advocate.

Tafsir jalalayn

Your Lord knows you best. If He will, He will have mercy on you, by way of [granting you] repentance and faith, or, if He will, for you to be chastised, He will chastise you, by having you die in disbelief. And We did not send you to be a guardian over them, and so compel them to [embrace] faith -- this was [revealed] before the command to fight [them].

Tafseer Ibn Kathir

Allah says;

رَّبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ

Your Lord knows you best;

O mankind, meaning, He knows best who among you deserves to be guided and who does not deserve to be guided.

إِن يَشَأْ يَرْحَمْكُمْ

if He wills, He will have mercy on you,

by helping you to obey Him and turn to Him.

أَوْ إِن يَشَأْ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ

or if He wills, He will punish you. And We have not sent you (- O Muhammad -).

عَلَيْهِمْ وَكِيلً



as a guardian over them.

meaning, `We have sent you as a warner, so whoever obeys you, will enter Paradise and whoever disobeys you, will enter Hell.